Reserve Bank Increases Cash Rate to 3.85%
Australian homeowners face higher mortgage repayments following the Reserve Bank’s decision to raise the cash rate by 25 basis points to 3.85% – the first increase since November 2023. This move comes amid persistent inflation pressures and places Australia against global trends where most central banks are maintaining or reducing rates.
Impact on Mortgage Repayments
Analysis shows borrowers with a $600,000 mortgage over 25 years will see minimum monthly repayments rise by approximately $90 if banks pass on the full rate increase. Those holding $1 million loans could pay $150 more monthly. For homeowners with an average new loan of $694,000, repayments would increase by $109 to $4,025 per month.
Economic Context Behind Rate Decision
The rate hike follows December quarter data showing annual inflation at 3.8%, exceeding expectations despite the central bank’s 2-3% target range. Unemployment figures dropping to 4.1% further influenced the decision.
Housing Market Outlook
REA Group senior economist Angus Moore noted the increase was widely anticipated: “The RBA remains focused on inflation, with underlying measures exceeding forecasts. While low unemployment and population growth support housing demand, higher rates may slow price growth compared to 2025.”
New construction data reveals additional pressures, with approved dwellings falling 14.9% in December to 15,542. Private dwelling approvals declined nearly 30%, with New South Wales recording the largest regional decrease at 5.5%.
Future Rate Expectations
Financial analysts from multiple institutions predict another potential rate increase by mid-to-late 2026, contingent on inflation trends. Compare the Market’s Economic Director David Koch observed: “The RBA faces significant challenges balancing domestic inflation against global economic uncertainty and currency impacts.”
Household Budget Pressures
Recent surveys indicate over 25% of Australians identify housing costs as their primary financial stressor. The rate hike compounds existing budget pressures amid rising living expenses, with no immediate relief expected for borrowers.

